10 Best Drill Bits For Drilling Hardened Steel in 2026
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The IRWIN M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set is the best overall for its balanced combination of heat-resistant 5% cobalt alloy and a comprehensive range of sizes in 1/64-inch increments. For premium performance on exotic alloys, the Drill America M42 Cobalt set excels, while the Bosch Titanium Nitride Impact Drill Bit Set is the top choice for impact driver users.
Drilling hardened steel demands bits that can withstand high heat and abrasion without dulling or breaking. We built this guide by researching manufacturer specifications, expert round-ups, and patterns in owner feedback to help you select a set that matches your material and tool requirements.
Top 10 Drill Bits For Hardened Steel in the Market
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The Best Drill Bits For Hardened Steel, Reviewed
IRWIN M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- 5% cobalt for high heat resistance
- 135° split point minimizes bit walk
- Heavy-duty web construction for durability
- Complete set in 1/64-inch increments
Trade-offs
- Case dimensions: 11.6 x 12.3 x 3.4 inches
- No weight listed for the product
The 5% cobalt alloy in these bits is the key feature for tackling hardened steel. It withstands the extreme heat generated when drilling tough materials, preventing the premature softening that ruins lesser bits. This makes the IRWIN set a reliable, durable choice for a workshop that regularly encounters stainless steel, alloy steel, or other hardened metals. The comprehensive size range in 1/64-inch increments means you’ll likely have the exact bit you need without compromise.
Its case is over a foot long, so it takes up more bench or drawer space than many other kits. For comparison, the Drill America M42 Cobalt set comes in a case that is significantly smaller in every dimension. The IRWIN set’s heavy-duty web construction is noted for added strength, which contributes to durability during use.
Drill America M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- M42 cobalt alloy handles tough materials like Inconel
- Gold oxide finish provides lubrication and wear resistance
- Permits drilling speeds up to 30% greater than M2 steel
- Round shanks fit a wide variety of tool holding systems
Trade-offs
- Set is focused on fractional jobber lengths, not specialty bits
A set manufactured to Aerospace Standard 907 is built for serious, repeated use in demanding materials. The M42 cobalt composition delivers high red hardness, which means you can push these bits about 30% faster than standard M2 steel without losing their edge. That’s a tangible time-saver when you’re facing a stack of stainless steel or titanium plates. This set is for the metalworker or fabricator who needs predictable, high-performance drilling and can’t afford bit failure mid-job.
Gold oxide acts as a lubricant and resists wear, so the bits can handle tougher materials without degrading quickly. M42 cobalt alloy is effective for drilling tough, high tensile strength materials like stainless steel, Inconel, and titanium. Manufactured to Aerospace Standard 907, this set displays high red hardness, permitting speeds up to 30% greater than conventional M2 high speed steel for demanding metalwork.
Bosch M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- M42 alloy delivers 10x life vs. standard bits
- Surface-hardened tip penetrates hardened steel
- Thick web-helix provides stability in tough applications
- Withstands high-temperature applications for extended periods
Trade-offs
- Can wear out faster on work-hardened steel
- Performance benefits from using cutting fluid
An 8% cobalt M42 alloy gives these bits their high-performance edge. This lets you push into tough materials like stainless steel and titanium without the tip immediately failing from heat. The thick web-helix design adds the stability needed for those demanding applications. This Bosch set is a solid choice for the metalworker who needs durability and heat resistance from a trusted brand without a premium investment.
Owner feedback confirms these bits deliver solid performance, but notes they can wear out more quickly if you’re drilling into work-hardened steel or skipping the cutting fluid. For the user tackling a steady diet of the hardest alloys, they’re a reliable workhorse. If your primary need is drilling hardened steel in bulk, the larger Drill America M42 Cobalt set offers a greater number of bits in a similar material.
Bosch Titanium Nitride Impact Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Hex-shank design is impact-rated for higher torque.
- Titanium coating reduces friction during drilling.
- No-skate tip ensures accurate starts on hard material.
- Long flutes allow for effective material removal.
Trade-offs
- The 9-piece set offers fewer size options than larger kits.
- A 0.3-pound weight suggests a compact, not comprehensive, set.
A hex-shank design rated for impact drivers means these bits are built to handle the high torque and jarring action of modern cordless tools without slipping or breaking. The titanium nitride coating isn’t just for show; it significantly reduces friction, which keeps heat down and extends bit life when you’re pushing through heavy-gauge or high-carbon steel. This set is a natural fit for anyone who primarily uses an impact driver or high-torque drill for metal fabrication, automotive work, or heavy-duty fastening where precise starting is critical.
This nine-piece Bosch set is designed for heavy-gauge and high-carbon steel, so it targets a specific range of tough materials rather than every possible metal. Its titanium nitride coating reduces friction, which helps when using higher-torque impact drivers. The bits are impact-rated for that extra torque, making them a focused choice for common steel tasks rather than a comprehensive workshop collection.
Product photos

Pro Edge Technology TiAlN Coated Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Bullet point tip for superior centering
- TiAlN coating extends life 3-5x
- M35 cobalt withstands high temperatures
- Double flutes for smooth chip removal
Trade-offs
- Only 20 pieces versus larger 29-piece sets
- No case dimensions or weight provided
The bullet point tip design enhances centering performance and reduces deviation during drilling, making it easier to start holes accurately. These bits are built with M35 cobalt material and a TiAlN coating, which provide a hardness of up to 70HRC to minimize wear. This combination can handle a variety of materials like copper, aluminum, iron, common alloys, wood, and plastic. This set is a solid choice for a mechanic or fabricator who values precision and needs a reliable set for mixed-metal tasks.
With 20 pieces covering 14 specifications, including duplicates for commonly used sizes, this set covers most usage needs. It is a more compact offering than the 29-piece Drill America M42 set, making it better suited for a focused toolbox than a comprehensive shop inventory. The materials and tip are right for the listed materials, but if your projects demand a complete size progression, you’ll find the selection here more limited.
Product photos

Steel Vision Hyper-Step Stubby Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Stepped tip eliminates need for pilot hole
- Stubby mechanics length reduces breakage
- M35 cobalt alloy offers 4X longer life
- Industrial-grade for hardened and stainless steel
Trade-offs
- Requires oil lubrication for all metal drilling
- Shorter length limits reach in deep cavities
A stepped tip that doesn’t require a pilot hole makes starting a hole in hardened steel quicker and more direct, saving setup time. The stubby mechanics length is the key feature here. Its reduced flex makes it far less prone to snapping when you’re applying the high side pressure needed in a confined corner or against an obstruction. This set is built for the mechanic or fabricator who needs to drill out a broken bolt in a recessed flange or add a hole in a tight engine bay. In such spaces, a standard-length bit would chatter and break.
The trade-off for that compact, break-resistant design is reach. You won’t be drilling through a deep block or a thick sandwich of materials with these. Compared to a full-length 29-piece set, you’re exchanging versatility in depth for supreme durability and control in cramped quarters. Just remember the manufacturer’s clear directive: you must use oil lubrication when drilling metal with these bits to manage heat and protect that premium M35 cobalt edge.
Product photos

HIDOTOL M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Master Set
What We Like
- M35 cobalt alloy drills hardened steel.
- 135° split point prevents walking.
- Complete fractional, letter, and number set.
- Metal case keeps bits organized.
Trade-offs
- The 7.5-pound case is bulky for small toolboxes.
- Metal case offers less impact protection than plastic.
With 115 pieces covering fractional, letter, and number sizes, this set provides the specific bit needed for precise holes in metalworking tasks. The M35 cobalt alloy is specified for drilling hardened metals like stainless steel, and its 135° split point is designed to prevent walking on curved surfaces. An indexed metal case organizes all the included sizes.
The complete set weighs 7.5 pounds, which some users may find substantial for transport. A 29-piece set in a round case, listed at 2.2 pounds, offers a lighter alternative for the same fractional size range. The HIDOTOL case measures 13.5 inches long, requiring more storage space than some other kits.
RCINDUS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Pack
What We Like
- Five percent cobalt M35 steel for hardened metals
- Split-point tip prevents walking on hard surfaces
- Pack includes a plastic storage case
- Full grinding and hardening manufacturing process
Trade-offs
- Only one diameter size in the pack
The RCINDUS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Pack contains twenty identical 1/8-inch bits, which allows for continuous work on projects requiring many holes of the same size without stopping to sharpen a single bit. Its M35 alloy includes five percent cobalt for hardness that can drill materials like stainless steel and cast iron. A 135-degree split point on each bit is designed to prevent walking on hard surfaces, so it starts drilling exactly where you place it.
The limitation is clear: you only get one size. For a comprehensive set covering a range of diameters, you’d need to look at a larger 29-piece set. But if your work consistently calls for a 1/8-inch hole in stainless or cast iron, this pack delivers a lot of capable drill bits for the money. They are all held in a convenient case to keep them from rolling away.
Product photos

COMOWARE Cobalt Step Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- M35 cobalt for drilling hardened steel
- Five multi-range bits cover many hole sizes
- Hex shank prevents slippage in chucks
- Self-starting point reduces walking on thin material
Trade-offs
- No standard twist bits below 1/8 inch for pilot holes
- Set is step bits only, no conventional fractional drill bits
The five multi-range step bits are the core advantage here, letting you drill a wide variety of hole sizes from 1/8 inch up to 1-3/8 inches without swapping tools. That makes this COMOWARE set a serious time-saver for anyone working with sheet metal, ductwork, or electrical panels where you need stepped or clean holes in thin stock. The M35 cobalt construction provides the necessary heat resistance for pushing through hardened steel, and the self-starting split point helps keep the bit from skating off a curved surface. This is a pragmatic choice for a fabricator or mechanic who values a streamlined kit over a comprehensive array of individual bits.
This is a set of step drill bits, so it’s designed for versatility across diameters rather than for deep, single-diameter holes. The bits excel at thin materials like sheet metal, and the included ranges are generous, but the set doesn’t include any standard fractional bits below 1/8 inch. It’s a focused solution. If your work involves a lot of pilot holes or tapping holes in thick steel, you’ll likely need to supplement this kit with a separate set of small-diameter cobalt bits.
Product photos

LTEWALT M35 Cobalt 4-Flute Step Drill Bit Kit
What We Like
- M35 cobalt steel offers high wear resistance for hardened steel.
- Complete kit covers hole expansion and countersinking in one set.
- Optimized center punch prevents jamming and drill bit wandering.
- Deep laser-etched size labels remain clear for precise drilling.
Trade-offs
- Only three step bit sizes, limiting hole diameter range.
- No standard twist drill bits for starting pilot holes.
- Kit focuses on step drilling, not a comprehensive drill bit set.
The inclusion of three M35 cobalt step bits, five countersink bits, a hex adapter, and an automatic center punch makes this a uniquely comprehensive kit for specific metalworking tasks. It’s built for the fabricator or electrician who frequently needs to create clean, burr-free holes in sheet metal and then immediately finish them with a countersink. The M35 cobalt construction and titanium coating are the right materials for pushing through hardened steel without rapid dulling, while the anti-slip hex shank and clear markings provide the control needed for precise work.
The trade-off is scope. This is a specialized hole-enlargement and finishing kit, not a foundational drill bit set. You’ll still need a separate set of standard twist bits, like the IRWIN M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set, to establish your initial pilot holes in tough materials. For a user whose projects consistently involve installing conduit, creating wiring pass-throughs, or working with electrical boxes, however, having every tool for that workflow in one organized case is a significant efficiency gain.
Product photos

How We Evaluated Drill Bits For Hardened Steel
Our evaluation was research-based, focusing on manufacturer documentation, product specifications, and expert metalworking round-ups. We prioritized the drill bit’s core material, as cobalt content directly determines heat resistance and hardness penetration. The tip geometry, such as a 135-degree split point, was critical for preventing “walking” on hard surfaces.
We also assessed set composition for practical value, favoring kits that cover common fractional sizes or include specialized bits like step drills. Because this is a research-led guide, we cannot verify real-world longevity or performance under every specific workshop condition, but we focused on the technical features owners report as most impactful.
What To Look For In Drill Bits For Hardened Steel
Choosing the right bit means matching its construction to the material’s hardness and your drilling equipment. The wrong bit will dull instantly or snap under pressure.
Prioritize cobalt (M35/M42) or solid carbide construction for heat resistance, a 135° split-point tip to prevent walking, and a set that matches your most common hole sizes and tool type.
Bit Material
The optimal drill bit material for hardened steel is a cobalt alloy or solid carbide. Cobalt bits, like M35 (5% cobalt) or premium M42 (8% cobalt), are the most common choice; the higher the cobalt, the better it handles heat but the more brittle it becomes.
For the hardest alloys, solid carbide drill bits offer superior hardness but are more prone to chipping if not used precisely. A titanium nitride coating can reduce friction on high-speed steel, but it’s only a surface layer and won’t help once the coating wears through.
Tip Geometry & Design
Tip design ensures the bit starts cutting exactly where you intend. A 135-degree split point is standard for hardened steel, as it minimizes the tendency to “walk” or skate on the hard surface. Some sets feature a specialized “bullet point” or “no-skate” tip for even better centering.
For sheet metal, stepped drill bits eliminate the need for a pilot hole. The bit’s overall length matters too: stubby “mechanics length” bits are more rigid and less likely to break in tight spaces, while longer “jobber length” bits are needed for deeper holes.
Set Composition & Tool Compatibility
Consider what’s included and what you’ll use it with. A comprehensive fractional set in 1/64-inch increments is versatile for a workshop, while a smaller pack of common sizes may suit a specific task. Verify the shank type: round shanks fit standard drill chucks, while hex shanks are designed for the higher torque of impact drivers. If your work involves a drill press, the stability allows for more precise use of brittle, high-performance bits. A good storage case protects your investment and keeps sizes organized.
Always use a cutting fluid to reduce heat and extend bit life; drilling dry will quickly destroy even the best bit.
- Start slow with steady pressure to let the bit bite.
- Let the bit cool frequently during extended use.
- Store bits securely to prevent chipping of the cutting edges. Understand the difference between HSS and cobalt drill bits to avoid using standard high-speed steel bits, which will fail.
Drill Bits For Hardened Steel Compared
The table below summarizes the key features of our top picks to help you compare them side-by-side.
| Product | Material | Piece Count | Size Range | Point/Tip Design |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRWIN M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M35 Cobalt Alloy Steel | 29 | 1/16 inch – 1/2 inch | 135 Degree Split Point |
| Drill America M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M42 Cobalt | 29 bits | 1/16" – 1/2" | N/A |
| Bosch M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M42 cobalt alloy (8%) | 14 jobber-length bits | 1/16" to 1/2" | Surface-hardened tip |
| Bosch Titanium Nitride Impact Drill Bit Set | N/A | 9 pieces | N/A | No-skate tip |
| Pro Edge Technology TiAlN Coated Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M35 Cobalt HSS | 20 bits | 1/16"-1/2" | Bullet point |
| Steel Vision Hyper-Step Stubby Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M35 Cobalt Alloy | 13-piece set | 1/8" to 1/2" | Stepped tip |
| HIDOTOL M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Master Set | M35 Cobalt HSS (5% Cobalt) | 115 pieces | 1/16"-1/2", A-Z, #1-#60 | 135° split point |
| RCINDUS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Pack | M35 HSS with 5% cobalt | 20 pieces | 1/8 inch | 135-degree split point |
| COMOWARE Cobalt Step Drill Bit Set | M35 cobalt steel | 5-piece set | Up to 1-3/8 inches | 118° split point |
| LTEWALT M35 Cobalt 4-Flute Step Drill Bit Kit | M35 Cobalt Steel | 9 PCS | N/A | 118° split point |
Frequently Asked Questions
What drill bit is best for hardened steel?
Cobalt alloy drill bits (M35 or M42) are generally the best for hardened steel, offering a balance of hardness, heat resistance, and relative durability. For the absolute hardest materials, solid carbide bits are more effective but are also more brittle and require precise, rigid drilling setups to prevent chipping.
What is the best way to drill through hardened steel?
Use a cobalt or carbide bit, a cutting fluid or oil, and a slow drill speed with firm, consistent pressure. The fluid reduces heat buildup, which is the primary cause of bit failure. Starting with a center punch mark helps prevent the bit from walking on the hard surface.
Is titanium or cobalt better for drilling steel?
Cobalt is better for drilling hardened steel. Titanium bits typically have only a surface coating of titanium nitride on a high-speed steel core, which wears off. Cobalt bits have the alloy mixed throughout the steel, offering sustained heat resistance and the ability to be resharpened.
What are the best drill bits for drilling through thick steel?
For thick, hardened steel, look for M42 cobalt bits or solid carbide bits with a 135-degree split point. The higher cobalt content in M42 handles the sustained heat of deep drilling better. Ensure your drill has enough power and use ample cutting fluid to clear chips and cool the bit throughout the process.
Can you use an impact driver to drill hardened steel?
Yes, but you must use impact-rated drill bits with a hex shank designed for the high torque, such as our pick for Best For Impact Drivers. Standard round-shank bits can slip or break in an impact driver’s chuck under these demanding conditions.
The Bottom Line
The IRWIN M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set delivers the best overall value for most users, providing a wide size range in a durable, heat-resistant cobalt alloy suitable for a variety of hardened steel projects. If your budget is tight and you only need one common size, the RCINDUS M35 pack offers a straightforward value solution, while professionals tackling exotic alloys should consider the premium Drill America M42 Cobalt set.
Ultimately, the single most important factor is the bit material, never attempt to drill hardened steel with standard high-speed steel bits. Pairing the correct cobalt or carbide bit with cutting fluid and proper technique is the surest path to a clean, successful hole.




