10 Best Drill Bits For Hardened Steel in 2026

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Our best overall drill bit for hardened steel is the Bosch CO21B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set for its excellent heat resistance and secure three-flat shank. For a complete workshop range, the IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy set excels, while the GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt set is a strong budget pick.

Drilling hardened steel demands bits that can withstand extreme heat and abrasion without losing their edge. Standard bits will dull instantly, leading to frustration and wasted time. Our research focused on specifications, expert round-ups, and patterns in owner feedback to identify sets that deliver on performance and value.

Top 10 Drill Bits For Hardened Steel in the Market

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The Best Drill Bits For Hardened Steel, Reviewed

#1Best Overall

Bosch CO21B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Bosch CO21B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM42 Cobalt alloy
Cobalt content8%
Shank typeThree-flat on bits 3/16" and larger
Tip designSplit point on bits 1/8" and larger
Set size21-piece assorted set
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What We Like

  • 8% cobalt M42 alloy for high heat resistance
  • Split-point tips prevent skating on hard metals
  • Three-flat shank provides superior grip in chucks
  • Surface-hardened tip penetrates tough, abrasive materials

Trade-offs

  • Can wear faster on work-hardened steel without cutting fluid
  • Life expectancy is benchmarked against standard bits, not other cobalt alloys

An 8% cobalt M42 alloy gives these bits high heat resistance, so they can drill stainless steel or cast iron without immediately dulling. Features like anti-skid split points on bits 1/8 inch and larger prevent skating for easier starts, while three-flat shanks on bits 3/16 inch and larger provide a better grip in the chuck. This combination tackles common frustrations when drilling hardened metals.

Expert mentions note these bits are a popular, affordable choice for hardened steel, delivering solid performance on a budget. The same research indicates they can wear out more quickly when used on work-hardened steel or without cutting fluid. For occasional tough jobs, they are a reliable option.

Best for: The budget-conscious craftsman or mechanic who regularly encounters stainless steel, cast iron, and titanium and needs a reliable, full-featured set. Not ideal for high-volume production drilling of work-hardened steel without proper coolant.
#2Best Complete Size Range

IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set

IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 5% cobalt alloy steel
Point angle135-degree split point
Size range1/16" to 1/2" in 1/64" increments
Piece count29 pieces
ConstructionHeavy-duty web
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What We Like

  • Complete 1/16" to 1/2" range in fine increments.
  • 135-degree split point minimizes bit walk on hardened steel.
  • 5% cobalt alloy resists heat and abrasion well.
  • Heavy-duty web construction adds strength for tough materials.

Trade-offs

  • Case is 12.3 inches wide.
  • Weighs 0.0 pounds per Amazon data.

Offering a full spectrum from 1/16 inch to 1/2 inch in precise 1/64-inch increments, this set means you’ll almost never need a separate bit for a standard job. The 5% cobalt alloy is the key for drilling hardened steel, as it holds its edge under the high heat generated. That, combined with the heavy-duty web and 135-degree split point, makes this a comprehensive kit for a shop that tackles a wide variety of metalworking tasks and values having the exact size on hand.

The trade-off for that completeness is bulk; the case is over a foot wide, which eats up more drawer space than a compact set. For the most demanding, continuous drilling in stainless or titanium, a set with an M42 cobalt formula, like the Bosch CO21B, or a TiAlN coating might offer a slight edge in longevity. But for general shop use where you need to reach for a specific drill bit without a second thought, this Irwin set’s range is hard to beat.

Best for: The workshop needing a single set with a complete range of sizes for drilling various metals.
#3Best Heat-Resistant Coating

Crosstar M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit Set

Crosstar M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 cobalt HSS (5% cobalt)
CoatingTiAlN (heat resistant to 1472°F)
Flute DesignTriple-flute (3/32" and up)
Shank TypeThree-flat shank
Set Contents21 pieces, 1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • TiAlN coating handles extreme heat for longer life
  • Triple-flute design improves chip ejection and hole finish
  • Three-flat shank prevents spin-out in high-torque drills
  • Comprehensive size range covers most common metal tasks

Trade-offs

  • Smaller bits (1/16"-7/64") use a standard two-flute design
  • Recommended for standard depth of cut, not deep boring
  • Set lacks stubby or extra-long lengths for specialized access

The TiAlN coating’s ability to withstand 1472°F is the key here. When you’re pushing through hardened steel, heat is the enemy that dulls edges and ruins temper. This set is built for the jobs where friction is unavoidable, letting you maintain cutting pressure longer without degrading the bit. It’s for the fabricator or mechanic who regularly drills stainless or hardened plate and needs a bit that won’t quit when the chips start glowing.

Crosstar’s smallest bits, from 1/16″ through 7/64″, use a conventional two-flute design for delicate work, so the triple-flute benefits like improved chip ejection and hole finish apply only to sizes 3/32″ and larger. This means the set’s headline feature is reserved for its mid-range and larger bits. If your projects frequently require drilling pilot holes smaller than 3/32″, you won’t experience the enhanced performance there.

Best for: Metalworkers and mechanics drilling into hardened steels and alloys who prioritize heat resistance and bit longevity. Not ideal for precision model work requiring the triple-flute benefits on very small diameters.

Product photos

#4Best Budget Pick

GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 HSS with 5% Cobalt
Point Angle135 Degree Split Point
Piece Count15 pieces
Size Range1/16" to 3/8"
Shank TypeRound straight shanks
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What We Like

  • M35 cobalt alloy resists heat and wear on hard metals
  • 135° split point design prevents walking for precise starts
  • Includes a practical range of 15 jobber-length sizes
  • Comes with an indexed plastic case for organization

Trade-offs

  • Lacks a three-flat shank for superior bit retention
  • Maximum size is 3/8", limiting larger hole capacity

A 15-piece set built from M35 cobalt steel delivers the essential toughness needed for punching through hardened steel without immediately dulling. The 135-degree split points are the key here, biting in cleanly to stop the bit from skating on curved surfaces. This is a straightforward, no-frills kit for the occasional metal project or the DIYer building a basic toolbox who needs reliable performance without a complex feature set. You get a solid core range of sizes and the inherent durability of cobalt in a simple indexed case.

Round straight shanks fit a standard drill chuck, but unlike the Bosch CO21B’s three-flat shank design, they lack an anti-slip feature. Drilling into materials like stainless steel requires more diligent use of cutting fluid, as the bits lack a friction-reducing coating. This set covers fundamental drilling needs well, positioning it as a sensible starting point before more specialized options.

Best for: DIYers and home shop owners needing a dependable, entry-level cobalt set for occasional work on hardened steel and stainless. Not ideal for professionals requiring maximum bit retention or advanced coatings for high-volume production drilling.

Product photos

#5Best Large Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set
Bit Count29 pieces
MaterialCobalt
Set Weight2.9 pounds
Case Dimensions9.9 x 9.5 x 3.5 inches
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What We Like

  • Large 29-piece set offers extensive size range
  • Cobalt construction for drilling hardened steel
  • Substantial 2.9-pound weight indicates durable build

Trade-offs

  • Case is large at 9.9 inches, limiting portability
  • Weight of 2.9 pounds is significant for a bit set
  • No explicit mention of shank type or point angle

A 29-piece cobalt set gives you the breadth to tackle almost any hole size in hardened steel, from fine pilot holes to larger fasteners. For a professional or serious home shop that encounters a wide variety of materials and tasks, this comprehensive collection means you’re less likely to be caught without the right bit. The substantial case organizes everything, though its size is better suited for a stationary toolbox than a lightweight service bag.

With its extensive range comes considerable bulk. The set’s case occupies a significant footprint, so it’s not the grab-and-go option for quick jobs away from the bench. If your primary need is drilling thick, hardened steel in a fixed workshop, this Milwaukee set covers the bases. For a more compact kit focused on the most common sizes, the 21-piece Bosch CO21B set with its three-flat shank would be a direct, space-saving alternative.

Best for: Workshops and professionals needing a comprehensive, stationary bit collection for varied projects on hardened steel. Not ideal for mobile technicians or those with limited storage space.
#6Best For Tight Spaces

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 Cobalt steel
Shank1/4-inch hex
Bit length1.83 to 2.32 inches
Point angle135° split point
Set contents5 pieces (3/32"-5/16")
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What We Like

  • Short stubby length for tight-space access
  • Hex shank works with quick chucks and impact drivers
  • 135° split point for self-centering and fast drilling
  • Hard plastic storage box with size labels

Trade-offs

  • Only five pieces limits size range for complex projects
  • Short length reduces reach in deep or angled work

A set length between 1.83 and 2.32 inches is the whole point here, letting you sneak into corners and clearances where a standard drill bit simply won’t fit. This makes the NordWolf set a perfect match for anyone wrestling with a cramped engine bay, a dense machinery frame, or any project where your swing space is measured in fractions of an inch. The 1/4-inch hex shank locks securely into an impact driver or quick-change chuck, so you can drive these bits hard without worrying about slippage.

Its compact profile means you get a limited selection of just five common sizes. For a big fabrication job requiring dozens of precise holes, you’ll be reaching for a more comprehensive kit like the 29-piece Bosch CO21B set. But when the task calls for getting into a tight spot without sacrificing the ability to cut through hardened steel, these stubby M35 cobalt bits deliver exactly what their design promises: no-nonsense access and bite.

Best for: Mechanics and fabricators needing to drill in confined spaces like equipment frames or engine compartments.
#7Best For Precision Starts

OSTTE M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit Set

OSTTE M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 cobalt steel with 5% cobalt
CoatingTiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride)
Tip DesignBullet point with 135° split point
Piece Count14 pieces
Size Range1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • Sharp, self-centering bullet point tip reduces wandering.
  • TiAlN coating increases surface hardness and heat resistance.
  • M35 cobalt alloy maintains edge strength under high heat.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller bits (1/16" to 7/64") use a standard tip, not bullet.

A sharp, self-centering bullet point tip defines this set, reducing wandering on curved or hardened surfaces to help start a hole precisely where you want. Combined with a 135° split point, the design enables faster penetration with less pressure, which provides better control when drilling thin or gummy metals. The feature set is engineered for stainless steel, hardened metal, and similar tough materials where drilling accuracy matters.

The trade-off is in the progression. You get a solid range from 1/16″ to 1/2″, but with only fourteen pieces, you’ll have larger jumps between some sizes compared to a more comprehensive set like the 29-piece Drill America. For general shop work drilling various thicknesses, that’s fine. But if your projects consistently require drilling to specific tap drill sizes, you might find yourself missing the exact bit you need. The TiAlN coating and cobalt construction, however, ensure the bits you do have will last significantly longer than standard options.

Best for: Metalworking and DIY projects on stainless steel or hardened metal.
#8Best For Impact Drivers

Bosch TI9IM Impact Titanium Drill Bit Set

Bosch TI9IM Impact Titanium Drill Bit Set
Bit Count9 pieces
Shank TypeHex-Shank
CoatingTitanium Nitride
Tip DesignNo-Skate
Flute DesignLong flutes
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What We Like

  • No-skate tip for accurate starts.
  • Impact-rated hex shank for high torque.
  • Titanium coating reduces friction.
  • Long flutes for effective chip removal.

Trade-offs

  • Bit length is standard jobber, not stubby for tight spaces.
  • Set is specific to hex-shank impact drivers.

The Bosch TI9IM’s impact-rated hex shank is the key feature for anyone using a high-torque impact driver on tough materials. This shank is built to handle the hammering action without slipping or breaking, a common failure point for standard bits. The no-skate tip design and titanium nitride coating are specifically called out for hardened and high-carbon steel, meaning they engineered these bits to bite in and stay cool. For a contractor or serious DIYer who reaches for an impact driver as their primary tool, this set is purpose-built to match that tool’s aggressive power. It’s a focused kit for a specific, demanding job.

This set focuses on durability and impact driver compatibility rather than size variety. Its nine pieces form a curated selection for specific tasks, not a comprehensive workshop assortment. For a wider range of hole sizes, you would need a larger set like the 21-piece Bosch CO21B. The Bosch TI9IM is designed for heavy-gauge and high-carbon steel, with an impact-rated shank to handle the higher torque of a drill/driver. Its construction directly addresses the unique stresses of that tool, while for a drill press, a traditional cobalt bit set remains the conventional choice.

Best for: Users who primarily drill with an impact driver and need bits that can survive its hammering action on hardened steel. Not ideal for those requiring a wide range of bit sizes for general shop use or for use in standard drill chucks.

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#9Best For Sheet Metal

Crosstar M35 Pilot Point Drill Bit Set

Crosstar M35 Pilot Point Drill Bit Set
Bit MaterialM35 cobalt steel
CoatingTiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride)
Tip DesignPilot Point & 135° split point
Piece Count21 pieces
Size Range1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • Pilot Point tip eliminates bit walk on hard surfaces
  • TiAlN coating withstands over 1,472°F for long life
  • Optimized geometry cuts cleanly with minimal burrs
  • Case includes duplicates of five smallest, high-wear sizes

Trade-offs

  • Two different tip designs within the set (standard and bullet)
  • No three-flat or hex shank for maximum chuck grip

Its TiAlN coating withstands temperatures over 1,472°F, forming a heat shield that keeps the M35 cobalt core sharp far longer. This is the critical performance differentiator for drilling thin, hard metals that generate intense localized heat. The geometry is optimized to cut cleanly without excessive force, which prevents distortion in thin material. A self-centering Pilot Point tip eliminates bit walk on curved or hard surfaces for perfectly placed holes.

The geometry and coating are specifically engineered for thin, hard, and gummy metals like stainless steel and titanium. This focus on thin sheet metal means the set is not a general-purpose option for all materials. Among other products, the Bosch CO21B set is also made from cobalt and includes a three-flat shank, but its performance characteristics for different material thicknesses are not detailed in the available facts.

Best for: Drilling precise holes in thin sheet metal.

Product photos

#10Best ANSI-Compliant Set

Drill America M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Drill America M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 cobalt steel
Point type135-degree split point
Size range1/16" to 1/2" in 1/64" increments
Bit count29 pieces
FinishGold oxide
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What We Like

  • Cobalt steel for drilling hard materials
  • Self-centering point eliminates pilot holes
  • Gold oxide finish lubricates and resists wear
  • Meets strict ANSI specifications

Trade-offs

  • No three-flat shank for maximum grip
  • Standard jobber length may not fit tight spaces

Meeting ANSI specifications means these bits are built to a consistent, professional-grade standard, so you can trust their sizing and performance match the blueprint. This 29-piece set covers the essential fractional sizes in precise 1/64-inch increments, making it a reliable shop staple for anyone who needs repeatable results on hardened steel and other tough metals. The M35 cobalt construction and gold oxide finish are built for the heat and abrasion of hard materials, while the split point design bites in quickly to prevent walking.

Cobalt bits offer great durability, but research indicates carbide bits last even longer on the toughest jobs. Those, however, demand more careful handling to avoid chipping. Compared to a set like the Bosch CO21B with its three-flat shank, these have a standard round shank. This is perfectly fine for most chucks, but it doesn’t provide the same absolute anti-slip security in high-torque applications. For general shop work on hardened steel where certified consistency is key, this set lays a solid foundation.

Best for: The machinist or serious fabricator who needs ANSI-compliant bits for precise, repeatable hole sizes in hardened steel. Not ideal for someone needing the absolute maximum bit life in production drilling.

Product photos

How We Evaluated Drill Bits For Hardened Steel

Our evaluation began with manufacturer specifications, focusing on the alloy composition and design features critical for hard metals. We then consulted expert round-ups from metalworking publications and analyzed consistent themes in owner reviews to understand real-world performance and durability. Key criteria included the bit material’s heat and wear resistance, point geometry for clean starts, shank design for secure grip, and the practical utility of the set’s size range and storage.

Since this is a research-based guide, we cannot comment on the exact lifespan of each bit under specific workshop conditions, but we highlight the trade-offs reported by owners.

What To Look For In Drill Bits For Hardened Steel

Choosing the right bit means focusing on the materials and design that can conquer tough steel. The wrong choice leads to rapid dulling, broken bits, and damaged workpieces.

Prioritize bits made from cobalt or carbide alloys for heat resistance. Look for a split or self-centering point to prevent skating, and a secure shank design like a three-flat or hex to prevent spin-out in the chuck.

Bit Material

The substrate material is the first line of defense. For hardened steel, you need an alloy that retains hardness at high temperatures. M35 cobalt (5-8% cobalt) is a common, effective choice that offers a good balance of durability and cost. Solid carbide drill bits are harder and more heat-resistant but are also more brittle and expensive. Understanding the difference between HSS and cobalt is crucial, as standard high-speed steel will fail quickly.

Point & Flute Design

Point geometry determines how the bit engages the hard surface. A 135-degree split point is highly recommended as it minimizes “walking” and allows for precise, pilot-hole-free starts. Some bits feature specialized tips like a bullet or pilot point for even greater accuracy. Flute design affects chip removal; a triple-flute design can improve ejection and hole finish in some applications, though it may not be present on the smallest diameters in a set.

Shank & Practical Set Considerations

A secure shank prevents the bit from spinning in the chuck, which is critical under high torque. Three-flat shanks and hex shanks offer superior grip compared to standard round shanks. Also, consider the set’s practical aspects: does the size range match your common tasks? Is the length (jobber, stubby, long) appropriate for your workspace? Proper storage in an indexed case protects your investment.

  • Use plenty of cutting fluid to reduce heat and extend bit life.
  • Run your drill at a low speed with steady, firm pressure. A suitable drill press provides superior stability and feed control for metalwork.

For most users working with hardened steel, a cobalt bit with a split point and secure shank offers the best blend of performance and value.

Drill Bits For Hardened Steel Compared

For a quick overview of how our top picks compare on key features, refer to the table below.

ProductMaterial / Cobalt TypePiece CountTip / Point Design
Bosch CO21B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM42 Cobalt alloy21-piece assorted setSplit point
IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit SetM35 5% cobalt alloy steel29 pieces135-degree split point
Crosstar M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit SetM35 cobalt HSS (5% cobalt)21 piecesN/A
GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM35 HSS with 5% Cobalt15 pieces135 Degree Split Point
Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit SetCobalt29 piecesN/A
NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit SetM35 Cobalt steel5 pieces135° split point
OSTTE M35 Cobalt TiAlN Drill Bit SetM35 cobalt steel with 5% cobalt14 piecesBullet point with 135° split point
Bosch TI9IM Impact Titanium Drill Bit SetN/A9 piecesNo-Skate
Crosstar M35 Pilot Point Drill Bit SetM35 cobalt steel21 piecesPilot Point & 135° split point
Drill America M35 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM35 cobalt steel29 pieces135-degree split point

Frequently Asked Questions

What brand of drill bit is best for hardened steel?

No single brand is best for every situation. Our selection includes top-performing sets from Bosch, IRWIN, and Milwaukee, each with different strengths. The best brand for you depends on your specific needs, such as heat resistance, size range, or budget, which is why we offer multiple award categories.

What type of drill bit is best for drilling through hardened steel?

Cobalt and carbide are the two primary materials for drilling hardened steel. Cobalt drill bits provide excellent heat resistance and are less brittle than carbide, making them a great all-around choice. Solid carbide bits are harder and can tackle the most extreme hardness but require careful handling to avoid chipping.

Which is harder, cobalt or carbide?

Carbide is harder than cobalt. Solid carbide drill bits are manufactured from a sintered composite that is extremely hard and heat-resistant, allowing them to cut materials that would quickly wear down a cobalt bit. However, this hardness comes with increased brittleness.

What are the toughest metal drill bits?

The toughest drill bits for metal are typically solid carbide, designed for hardened steels. For demanding applications, high-percentage M42 cobalt bits are exceptionally tough. The toughness of a bit also depends on its design, with features like a heavy-duty web and reinforced flute adding strength.

Do I need a special drill for hardened steel?

While a powerful drill is helpful, the bit is far more critical. You can drill hardened steel with a standard corded or cordless drill if it has enough torque and a low-speed setting. The essential factors are using the correct drill bit material, cutting fluid, and proper technique with slow, steady pressure.

The Bottom Line

For most craftsmen and mechanics tackling stainless steel, cast iron, and titanium, the Bosch CO21B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set is the best overall choice. It offers a great balance of heat-resistant alloy, secure grip, and reliable performance. If your budget is tight, the GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt set delivers core functionality, while those needing to work in confined spaces should look at the NordWolf Stubby set.

No matter which set you choose, always pair it with cutting fluid and a slow, steady feed rate, this single practice will do more to extend your bit’s life than any other factor.