10 Best Drill Bits To Drill Hardened Steel in 2026

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Our top pick for drilling hardened steel is the Bosch TI5IM Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set, which wins for its no-skate tip that locks into tough surfaces and a shank rated for high-torque impact drivers. For cobalt performance on a budget, the Bosch CO14B Cobalt M42 set excels, while the Makita Impact Gold set is the best choice for impact driver users.

Drilling hardened steel demands bits that won’t quickly wear down or overheat. Using the wrong material can ruin your workpiece and break your bit. We built this guide through detailed research into specifications, manufacturer data, expert recommendations, and patterns in user feedback to help you find a set that will power through hardened bolts, cast iron, and high-carbon alloys.

Top 10 Drill Bits For Hardened Steel in the Market

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The Best Drill Bits For Hardened Steel, Reviewed

#1Best Overall

Bosch TI5IM Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set

Bosch TI5IM Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set
Bit Count5 pieces
Shank TypeImpact-rated
CoatingTitanium nitride
Tip DesignNo-skate
Primary UseHeavy-gauge & high-carbon steel
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What We Like

  • No-skate tip for precise initial contact
  • Impact-rated shank handles high torque
  • Long flutes for efficient chip removal

Trade-offs

  • Five-piece set offers fewer size options than larger kits
  • Jobber length may be too long for tight-clearance work

An impact-rated shank and a titanium nitride coating make this set ready for the hammering action of an impact driver, a tool many people already own for driving screws. That design, combined with a no-skate tip for accurate starts, means you can drill hardened steel without hunting for a dedicated drill press. It’s a straightforward, no-fuss set for the user who needs a few reliable sizes and wants to use their most powerful driver for the job.

The set contains five bits, which covers a limited range of sizes compared to larger kits like the 14-piece Bosch CO14B or the 21-piece Crosstar sets. Its compact size, at just over five inches long, makes it easy to store in a small toolbox. Laser marking on each bit clearly identifies the diameter.

Best for: The user of an impact driver who needs to drill heavy-gauge or high-carbon steel.

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#2Best High-Cobalt Performance

Bosch CO14B Cobalt M42 Drill Bit Set

Bosch CO14B Cobalt M42 Drill Bit Set
MaterialM42 alloy with 8% cobalt
Bit Count14 pieces
Bit Sizes1/16" to 1/2"
DesignThick web-helix
Length TypeJobber-length
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What We Like

  • 8% cobalt M42 alloy for 10x longer life
  • Surface-hardened tip for penetrating hardened steel
  • High heat resistance for tough materials
  • Thick web-helix provides extra stability

Trade-offs

  • Can wear faster on work-hardened steel without fluid

An 8% cobalt M42 alloy gives these bits ten times the life of standard ones, which means fewer replacements for frequent metalworkers. The surface-hardened tip and high heat resistance target tough materials like stainless steel, cast iron, and titanium. Bosch’s thick web-helix design provides additional stability, reducing walk and chatter during demanding applications.

Reviewers of Bosch Cobalt 42 bits report they can wear out more quickly when used on work-hardened steel or without cutting fluid. While the M42 alloy delivers durable performance for many hardened steel jobs, proper technique and coolant influence longevity. At around five dollars for a single 1/4-inch bit, the set represents an affordable high-cobalt option.

Best for: Mechanics and serious DIYers needing an affordable, high-cobalt set for stainless steel and cast iron. Not ideal for production shops drilling exclusively in work-hardened steel without proper coolant.
#3Best For Impact Drivers

Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set

Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set
Bit Count14 pieces
Shank Type1/4 inch hex
CoatingTitanium nitride (TiN)
Point Geometry135 degree split point
Compatible MaterialsFerrous metal, wood, plastic, non-ferrous metal, cast iron, stainless steel
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What We Like

  • TiN coating lasts 2.5x longer than non-coated bits.
  • 135-degree split point reduces bit walking.
  • Impact-rated for use with hex impact drivers.
  • Versatile for drilling various metals, wood, and plastic.

Trade-offs

  • Set contains 14 pieces, fewer than some 21 or 29-piece sets.
  • The 1/4-inch hex shank limits use to compatible impact drivers.

A 1/4-inch hex shank and impact rating let you drop these bits straight into an impact driver for use on materials like ferrous metal and stainless steel, preventing shank slippage under torque. The titanium nitride coating lasts 2.5 times longer than non-coated bits, which reduces wear and the need for frequent bit changes. A 135-degree split point geometry provides faster starts and less walking on the surface before the hole begins.

The trade-off is in specialization. While versatile across materials like wood, plastic, and metal, the 14-piece count focuses on common sizes. For the occasional stainless steel job mixed with wood and plastic, these are excellent. The set is built for users who rely on an impact driver, offering quick bit changes and the durability of a titanium nitride coating.

Best for: DIYers and pros who primarily use a 1/4-inch hex impact driver and need a durable, versatile bit set for mixed materials.
#4Best Heat-Resistant Coating

Crosstar M35 TiAlN Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Crosstar M35 TiAlN Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 cobalt HSS (5% cobalt)
CoatingTiAlN nano-coating
Max hardnessUp to 60 HRC
Shank typeThree-flat shank
Set size21 pieces (1/16"-1/2")
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What We Like

  • TiAlN coating resists heat up to 1472°F
  • Triple-flute design improves chip ejection by 40%
  • Three-flat shank prevents spin-out in chucks
  • Comprehensive 21-piece set covers common sizes

Trade-offs

  • Triple-flute geometry is for standard depth of cut only
  • Smallest bits (1/16"-7/64") use a two-flute design
  • The set lacks specialized stubby or hex-shank bits

The TiAlN coating’s ability to withstand 800°C is the defining feature here. This extreme heat resistance directly translates to less friction and a longer-lasting cutting edge when you’re pushing through hardened steel or titanium. For anyone regularly drilling tough alloys, this coating means fewer bit changes and more consistent performance over time. The M35 cobalt core and the aggressive triple-flute geometry are built to support that coating, tackling materials up to 60 HRC with improved chip clearance.

This set is crafted from M35 cobalt steel with a TiAlN coating, engineered to drill hardened materials up to 60 HRC. That means it can handle tough jobs on stainless steel or titanium alloys without degrading quickly. Its titanium aluminum nitride coating withstands temperatures up to 1472°F, drastically reducing heat buildup for a longer tool life compared to standard coatings. The innovative triple-flute design, used on most bits, provides about 40% better chip ejection for cooler operation. It also delivers a superior hole finish and reduced bit walk during standard depth-of-cut work.

Best for: Metalworkers and mechanics drilling high-hardness alloys like stainless steel or titanium who need a bit that can take the heat.

Product photos

#5Best Compact Storage

MACXCOIP M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

MACXCOIP M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 Cobalt HSS
Piece Count13 bits
Size Range1/16" to 1/4"
Point Angle135 degrees
Storage CaseIndexed compact case
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What We Like

  • M35 cobalt construction for hardened steel.
  • 135-degree point for self-centering and walk-off prevention.
  • Extremely compact storage case with size indexes.

Trade-offs

  • Maximum drill bit diameter is 1/4 inch
  • Case dimensions are 4.1 by 3.0 inches

This set arrives in a case just over four inches long, so it slides easily into a tool drawer or a small bag. Inside, the M35 cobalt bits are hardened and polished, which helps them stay sharp for cutting stainless steel and other hard metals. A 135-degree point tip on each bit aids in self-centering to prevent walk-off, and the twist design promotes faster chip removal during use.

The included sizes range from 1/16 inch to 1/4 inch, providing a variety for different tasks. Compared to other sets, like the Bosch CO14B, this one has a smaller maximum diameter. Its jobber-length bits and compact case prioritize organized storage over a wider size selection or longer reach.

Best for: The space-conscious tradesperson or serious DIYer needing a capable, organized set for common small-to-medium holes in steel and hard metals. Not ideal for projects requiring holes larger than 1/4" or extra-long reach.
#6Best For Thin Hard Metals

Crosstar Pilot Point Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Crosstar Pilot Point Cobalt Drill Bit Set
Tip DesignSelf-centering Pilot Point
Point Angle135° split point
Core MaterialM35 cobalt steel
CoatingTiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride)
Set Contents21 pieces, 1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • Pilot Point tip prevents skating on hard surfaces
  • TiAlN coating resists heat over 1,472°F
  • Includes duplicates of five smallest, high-wear sizes

Trade-offs

  • Requires firm, steady vertical pressure for optimal startup
  • 21-piece set may be large for users needing only a few sizes

Withstanding friction temperatures over 1,472°F, the TiAlN coating is the key differentiator, forming a protective barrier that drastically reduces wear during the intense heat of drilling thin metals. This set is engineered specifically for the challenges of sheet metal and stainless steel, where rapid overheating causes standard bits to dull prematurely. The self-centering Pilot Point tip eliminates frustrating bit walk on curved or hard surfaces, allowing for cleaner holes with minimal burrs and significantly less post-processing time. For anyone regularly tackling precise, repeated drilling in thin, hardened materials that quickly work-harden, this focus on heat resistance and clean starts is precisely what delivers professional results.

Its tip geometry is optimized for thin stock. This focus means it may not be the most versatile set for general shop use across varied thicknesses. For a more general-purpose cobalt set that handles a wider range of material thicknesses, consider the Bosch CO14B Cobalt M42 set. The Crosstar set excels in its niche, delivering longevity and precision where thin, gummy metals would quickly destroy a less specialized bit.

Best for: Metalworkers and fabricators regularly drilling precise holes in thin sheet metal, stainless steel, or titanium. Not ideal for general construction or drilling thick, structural steel.

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#7Best Comprehensive Size Range

IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set

IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set
Bit MaterialM35 Cobalt Alloy Steel
Cobalt Content5% Cobalt
Point Angle135 Degree Split Point
Size Range1/16 inch – 1/2 inch
Size Increments1/64 inch increments
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What We Like

  • Wide 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch size range.
  • 5% cobalt alloy for high heat resistance.
  • 135-degree split point minimizes bit walking.
  • Heavy-duty web construction for durability.

Trade-offs

  • Bit length is standard jobber, not stubby for tight spaces.
  • Case length is 11.6 inches.

A 29-piece set covering 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch in 1/64-inch increments means you’re equipped for nearly any hole size needed in steel fabrication or repair. The 5% cobalt alloy is the key here, letting you push into hardened material without the bit softening from friction heat. This comprehensive range suits a shop that needs a single, go-to set for everything from small pilot holes to large clearance bolts, eliminating the hunt for a specific bit mid-project.

The storage case measures 11.6 inches long, a size that dictates storing it on a workbench or in a toolbox drawer. Unlike the Makita Impact Gold set, these bits lack a hex shank for direct use in many impact drivers. Their heavy-duty web construction is a feature intended to enhance strength during demanding drilling tasks.

Best for: Drilling applications requiring a wide selection of bit sizes in a cobalt alloy for increased heat resistance.
#8Best For Enlarging Holes

Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set

Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set
Bit materialCobalt with gold oxide finish
Point type135° split stepped point
Shank type3-flat (11/64"+), round (smaller)
Bit count29 pieces
Size range1/16" to 1/2" by 64ths
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What We Like

  • Stepped point design simplifies hole enlarging
  • Gold oxide finish reduces heat and increases lifespan
  • 3-flat shank prevents spinning in the chuck
  • Comprehensive 29-piece set in a storage case

Trade-offs

  • Bits 11/64" and smaller have a round shank.

The 135-degree split stepped point is the key feature here. That aggressive geometry bites into an existing hole’s edge immediately, letting you cleanly step up the size without the bit wandering. It’s a set built for the mechanic or fabricator who frequently needs to open up a bolt hole or modify a bracket, not just start from scratch. The gold oxide coating on the cobalt steel helps manage the intense heat generated when working with hardened metals, which increases the tool’s lifespan.

You trade some versatility for this specialized performance. For drilling brand-new holes in flat stock, a traditional pilot-point cobalt set like the Bosch CO14B might offer a more straightforward experience. But when the job calls for precise enlargement, this Drill America set’s design eliminates the need for a separate reamer or a perfectly centered pilot hole. It’s a time-saver that lives up to the brand’s industrial heritage, putting a professional-grade solution for a specific problem into a well-organized case.

Best for: Mechanics and metalworkers who regularly need to incrementally enlarge existing holes in steel or hardened metals.

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#9Best Large-Piece Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set
Bit Count29 pieces
Bit MaterialCobalt
Case Dimensions9.9 x 9.5 x 3.5 inches
Set Weight2.9 pounds
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What We Like

  • Comprehensive 29-piece size range.
  • Cobalt construction for hard materials.
  • Sturdy case for organized storage.
  • Substantial weight suggests durable build.

Trade-offs

  • Weight overrules it as a pocket kit.
  • Lacks a specified shank type for impact use.

A 29-piece range means you can step up sizes precisely when drilling through hardened steel, without hunting for the right bit mid-job. The cobalt construction handles the heat and abrasion of tough alloys, and the organized case keeps every size in its place after use.

Its comprehensive case is large and heavy, which affects portability. This makes it a bench-top solution, not something you’d toss in a compact service bag. For a technician who needs a capable but more mobile set for on-site repairs, a compact option like the NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set with its hex shank might be a better fit. That option, however, offers far fewer sizes.

Best for: The workshop-based mechanic or fabricator needing a complete drill bit arsenal for drilling hardened steel.
#10Best For Tight Spaces

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 Cobalt steel
Shank1/4" hex
Bit length1.83 to 2.32 inches
Point type135° split point
Set contents5 bits (3/32"-5/16")
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What We Like

  • Extremely short length for tight-space access
  • Hex shank works with impact drivers and quick chucks
  • Self-centering split point for precise starts
  • Compact, labeled storage box for organization

Trade-offs

  • Only five sizes, lacks a comprehensive range
  • Stubby design offers limited reach for deep holes

With a maximum length of just 2.32 inches, these stubby bits are designed specifically for accessing hard-to-reach and tight spaces where standard-length drill bits cannot fit. They are made from M35 cobalt steel for drilling into stainless steel and various hardened metals. The 1/4-inch hex shank is compatible with quick-change chucks and impact drivers, allowing for use without swapping tools.

The trade-off for that ultra-compact profile is reach; you won’t be drilling through thick material or accessing a spot that requires any depth. This set is also a focused toolkit, not a complete one. For a broader selection of sizes in a standard length, the MACXCOIP M35 Cobalt set offers thirteen bits from 1/16″ to 1/4″. With that set, however, you lose the stubby design and hex-shank impact driver compatibility that makes the NordWolf unique.

Best for: Mechanics, metalworkers, and DIYers who regularly need to drill in confined assemblies or with impact drivers. Not ideal for tasks requiring deep holes or a wide range of bit sizes.

Product photos

How We Evaluated Drill Bits For Hardened Steel

Our evaluation started with manufacturer specifications to confirm material composition, like M35 or M42 cobalt alloys and titanium nitride coatings, which are critical for heat resistance and longevity. We then analyzed expert round-ups and patterns in professional and DIY owner feedback to see which bits consistently delivered on their promises for tough materials like stainless steel and hardened bolts.

Key criteria included the drill bit material and coating for cutting hard metals, point geometry for preventing dangerous skating on curved surfaces, and shank design for compatibility with standard drills or impact drivers. We also weighed set composition, looking for useful size ranges and durable storage that keeps bits organized.

This guide consolidates information on durability and heat resistance to provide a reliable starting point for your purchase. For more on why composition is critical, see our guide to drilling hardened steel.

What To Look For In Drill Bits For Hardened Steel

Choosing the right bit means matching its construction to the extreme hardness and heat generated by drilling steel. The core material, tip design, and proper use are all non-negotiable.

The best drill bits for hardened steel use cobalt alloys or carbide for heat resistance. Look for a 135-degree split point to prevent skating, a secure shank to prevent spin-out, and always use cutting fluid to prolong bit life.

Material and Coating

The bit’s body material determines its ability to withstand heat without softening. High-speed steel (HSS) is not suitable. Cobalt alloy bits, typically M35 (5-6% cobalt) or M42 (8% cobalt), are the standard for hardened steel, offering a good balance of toughness and heat resistance.

For the hardest materials, solid carbide or carbide-tipped bits are the ultimate choice, though they are more brittle. Coatings like Titanium Nitride (TiN) or the even hotter Titanium Aluminum Nitride (TiAlN) add a hard, lubricious layer that reduces friction and can significantly extend bit life. Understanding the difference between HSS and cobalt is crucial before selecting a set.

Point Geometry and Shank

A standard drill bit point will skate dangerously on hardened steel. You need a split point or a specialized pilot point. This self-centering geometry bites into the metal immediately, preventing the bit from wandering and creating a dangerous, off-target gouge.

The shank must match your tool. Round shanks are for standard drill chucks, while hex shanks are for impact drivers. Many quality bits feature a three-flat shank (triple-flute) on larger diameters, which provides superior grip in a chuck and prevents spin-out under high torque, a common issue when drilling tough metals.

Set Composition and Use

Consider what sizes you actually need. A large 29-piece set offers versatility, while a compact 5-piece set might be perfect for common tasks. Look for duplicates of the smallest, most-fragile sizes if you drill sheet metal often. Crucially, the right bit is only part of the equation. Using a suitable drill press for steel provides the stability and pressure control that hand drills lack. Always use cutting fluid or oil to cool the bit and reduce friction; drilling dry will dramatically shorten the life of even the best cobalt drill bits.

  • Apply firm, steady pressure to let the cutting edges work.
  • Use a low speed setting on your drill to manage heat buildup.
  • Keep the bit perpendicular to the work surface to avoid snapping it.

The single most important rule: never rush. Let the sharp bit and steady pressure do the work.

Drill Bits For Hardened Steel Compared

To make comparing these ten high-performance sets easier, the table below highlights their key specifications side-by-side.

ProductBit CountMaterial / CoatingPoint / Tip Design
Bosch TI5IM Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set5 piecesTitanium nitrideNo-skate
Bosch CO14B Cobalt M42 Drill Bit Set14 piecesM42 alloy with 8% cobaltThick web-helix
Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set14 piecesTitanium nitride (TiN)135 degree split point
Crosstar M35 TiAlN Cobalt Drill Bit Set21 piecesM35 cobalt HSS (5% cobalt) / TiAlN nano-coatingThree-flute design
MACXCOIP M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set13 bitsM35 Cobalt HSS135 degrees
Crosstar Pilot Point Cobalt Drill Bit Set21 piecesM35 cobalt steel / TiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride)Self-centering Pilot Point / 135° split point
IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set29-PieceM35 Cobalt Alloy Steel135 Degree Split Point
Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set29 piecesCobalt with gold oxide finish135° split stepped point
Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set29 piecesCobaltN/A
NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set5 bitsM35 Cobalt steel135° split point

Frequently Asked Questions

What drill bits work best on hardened steel?

Cobalt alloy bits (M35 or M42) are generally the best choice for most applications involving hardened steel, offering excellent heat resistance and durability. For the absolute hardest materials, like hardened tool steel or broken studs, solid carbide or carbide-tipped bits are the strongest option, though they are more brittle and require careful handling.

What is the best way to drill through hardened steel?

Use a cobalt or carbide bit with a 135-degree split point. Secure the workpiece firmly. Apply a generous amount of cutting fluid or oil to the drilling point. Run your drill at a slow to medium speed with firm, consistent pressure. Let the bit cut without forcing it, and periodically lift to clear chips and reapply fluid.

What is the strongest drill bit for steel?

In terms of pure hardness and ability to cut the toughest materials, solid carbide drill bits are the strongest. They can handle higher temperatures than cobalt and are rated for materials up to 65 HRC. However, their extreme hardness makes them brittle and prone to chipping if not used with perfect alignment and steady pressure.

What is the best 5/8 inch drill bit for hardened steel?

For a specific large hole in hardened steel, look for a bit within a larger cobalt set designed for tough metals. The IRWIN M35 Cobalt Alloy set includes sizes up to one-half inch, while the Milwaukee Red Helix and Drill America sets offer comprehensive ranges. Ensure the bit has a split point and a secure shank design.

Do I need a special drill for hardened steel?

You do not necessarily need a special drill, but you do need one with sufficient power and low-speed settings. A standard corded drill or a high-torque cordless drill/impact driver can work. For precision and ease, a drill press for metal is highly recommended as it provides the stable, perpendicular pressure required for hard metals.

The Bottom Line

The Bosch TI5IM Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set is our best overall pick for its reliable no-skate tip and impact-ready construction, ideal for mechanics and DIYers tackling heavy-gauge steel with power tools.

If your budget is tight but you need cobalt performance, the Bosch CO14B M42 set delivers. For users whose primary tool is an impact driver, the Makita Impact Gold set is the straightforward choice. When selecting any bit for hardened steel, prioritize the material composition first, it is the foundation of performance and longevity.