10 Best Bits To Drill Through Steel in 2026
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Our best overall pick for drilling steel is the Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set, which combines a durable TiAlN coating with an efficient triple-flute design. We also highlight the Milwaukee Red Helix for a large-piece set and the Bosch CO14B for hardened steel. Choosing the wrong bit leads to rapid wear, snapped tips, and frustratingly slow progress on tough materials like stainless or hardened alloys.
We researched specifications, manufacturer data, and patterns in expert and owner feedback to build this list. You’ll find a clear breakdown of what makes each set excel and which one fits your specific metalworking needs.
Top 10 Drill Bits For Steel in the Market
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The Best Drill Bits For Steel, Reviewed
Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- TiAlN coating withstands 1472°F heat
- Triple-flute design improves chip ejection 40%
- Three-flat shank eliminates chuck spin-out
- Covers over 90% of common metal drilling tasks
Trade-offs
- Smaller bits (1/16"-7/64") use two-flute design
- Recommended for standard depth of cut applications only
The M35 cobalt composition and TiAlN coating are what make this set stand out for drilling hardened steel. That coating handles temperatures up to 1472°F, which directly translates to less friction and a longer-lasting edge when you’re pushing through stainless or alloy. The innovative triple-flute geometry on most bits isn’t just for show, it clears chips about 40% faster to keep everything cooler and gives you a cleaner, more accurate hole. For a pro or serious DIYer facing a variety of tough metals, this 21-piece set hits the sweet spot of material science and practical design, justifying its position as a top contender.
Designed for standard depth-of-cut applications, this set is optimized for typical drilling tasks rather than extreme plunges. Its triple-flute geometry improves chip ejection by about 40% for cooler operation and provides superior hole roundness. The smallest bits, from 1/16″ through 7/64″, use a two-flute design for delicate work, while sizes 3/32″ and up feature the performance triple-flute design.
Product photos

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- 29-piece set offers wide size range
- Red Helix design excels in steel drilling
Trade-offs
- The 2.9-pound set is heavier than many competitors.
- Case is larger than the Bosch CO14B's 7.2-inch length.
With 29 pieces ranging from 1/16″ to 1/2″, this set provides a comprehensive solution for anyone who regularly drills into steel and other metals. It’s the ideal core set for a workshop or service truck where you need to tackle a variety of hole sizes in steel plate, angle iron, or tubing. Our research and owner feedback confirm these are reliable, go-to bits for metal drilling with a cordless tool.
Its case measures roughly ten inches long and weighs nearly three pounds, making it a larger kit than more compact options like the 14-piece Bosch CO14B. For a technician making service calls or a DIYer with limited storage, that footprint is a real consideration. While the expert guide highlights these bits for general steel, drilling exclusively in hardened materials may require a more specialized product.
Bosch CO14B Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- M42 cobalt alloy for high heat resistance
- Surface-hardened tip penetrates hardened steel
- Thick web-helix provides stability in tough applications
- 14-piece set covers a versatile range of sizes
Trade-offs
- Can wear faster on work-hardened steel without cutting fluid
An 8% cobalt M42 alloy means these bits can take the heat when you’re pushing through stainless steel or cast iron, which is exactly what you need for tough jobs. The surface-hardened tip bites into hardened materials that would dull standard bits, making this set a solid choice for the metalworker tackling a mix of projects from fabrication to repair. It’s built for the user who needs durability without stepping into the premium price tier.
While the Bosch CO14B set handles hardened steel well, owner feedback suggests it can wear more quickly if you’re consistently drilling work-hardened material without proper lubrication. Compared to a set like the Bosch CO21 with its three-flat shank for better grip in chucks, this 14-piece kit is a more straightforward, jobber-length option. It delivers core value for general metal drilling, but for the heaviest, most abrasive applications, you might find yourself reaching for a cutting fluid bottle more often.
Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- TiN coating lasts 2.5x longer than non-coated bits
- Split point geometry reduces bit walking on metal
- Impact-rated hex shank for use in impact drivers
- Compact case at 1.1 pounds for easy transport
Trade-offs
- 14-piece set offers fewer sizing options than 29-piece competitors
Impact-rated for use in 1/4-inch hex drivers, these bits are built to handle the high torque of an impact driver. Their titanium nitride coating is stated to last 2.5 times longer than non-coated bits when working through tough materials. A 135-degree split point geometry is included for faster starts and reduced walking on surfaces. This set is designed for drilling ferrous metal, wood, plastic, non-ferrous metal, cast iron, and stainless steel.
The trade-off for that impact-ready design is a more focused selection. With 14 pieces, you have a solid range for common tasks, but you won’t have the extensive sizing options of a 29-piece set like the Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt. It’s a compact, purpose-built kit. For drilling exclusively with a drill press or corded drill, a dedicated cobalt set like the Bosch CO21 might offer more metal-specific geometry. For blending power tool versatility with metal penetration, this Makita set fills a specific niche.
Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Split-point tip reduces bit walking on steel
- Black and gold oxide finish resists corrosion
- Complete size set in 1/64-inch increments
- Sturdy metal case organizes all 29 bits
Trade-offs
- High-speed steel wears faster than cobalt on hard steel
- The 4.3-pound case is heavier than some competitors
Irwin’s 29-piece set covers a wide range from 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch in small increments, which means you’re likely to have the exact size needed for most common tasks. A 135-degree split-point tip is designed to start drilling immediately with less force and to eliminate walking across the work surface. Premium high-speed steel is specified to withstand extended drilling in tough materials, and a black and gold oxide finish provides corrosion resistance.
The trade-off is material. High-speed steel is less heat-resistant than the cobalt alloy in sets like the Bosch CO21, so it will dull quicker under sustained, heavy use in tough metals. For drilling a few holes in angle iron or sheet metal, however, this Irwin set gets the job done without fuss. The organized metal case is a nice touch that keeps your shop bench tidy, even if it adds a bit of heft to your toolbox.
Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Cobalt construction for hard materials like stainless steel
- No-skate tip for accurate starts and clean holes
- Three-flat shank prevents slipping in the chuck
- Laser-etched markings for easy size identification
Trade-offs
- Can wear faster on work-hardened steel without cutting fluid
- Set is relatively compact but lacks larger industrial sizes
- Grip design only applies to bits 3/16 inch and larger
Designed for very high drilling temperatures, this Bosch set tackles stainless steel and other hard materials effectively. Its cobalt construction resists softening under heat, a key advantage for fabricators or serious DIYers working with tough alloys. The no-skate split-point tip provides accurate starts without walking, which is crucial on curved or hard surfaces. You get a practical range of 21 sizes in a case, covering tasks from pilot holes to half-inch clearance.
Research mentions these bits can wear out more quickly when used on work-hardened steel without cutting fluid. Compared to standard high-speed drill bits, Bosch states these cobalt bits provide four times longer life and are built for higher temperatures. The set includes more bits and a wider size range than some competing cobalt sets like the Spyder Mach Blue, offering value for the money.
Irwin M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- 5% cobalt alloy for high heat resistance
- Heavy-duty web construction for durability
- 135° split point minimizes bit walking
- Complete 1/64-inch incremental set
Trade-offs
- Large case dimensions: 11.6" L x 12.3" W x 3.4" H
- Product weight listed as 0.0 pounds (data missing)
The 5% cobalt alloy composition is the headline here, giving these bits the extra heat and abrasion resistance needed for repeated drilling in tough steels without losing their edge. This makes the set a reliable, long-lasting choice for a shop that regularly tackles fabrication, metalworking, or automotive projects. The full run of 1/64-inch increments from 1/16 to 1/2 inch means you’ll almost always have the exact size bit for a tap drill or clearance hole, eliminating compromises.
The trade-off is in the footprint. The case is over a foot long and wide, which demands a dedicated drawer or shelf space in your toolbox. For a more compact, job-site-friendly cobalt set that still handles steel, the Bosch CO21 with its three-flat shank is worth a look, though it offers fewer pieces. If your work is predominantly with wood or plastic, the cobalt here is overkill, and a standard high-speed steel set would be more practical.
Product photos

Drill America Gold Cobalt Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Stepped point design starts easier in hard metals.
- Gold oxide finish reduces heat and increases lifespan.
- 3-flat shank prevents spinning in the chuck.
- Comprehensive 29-piece set in organized case.
Trade-offs
- Smaller sizes (11/64" and under) have round shanks.
- Set lacks larger diameters beyond 1/2 inch.
- Jobber length may limit deep hole drilling.
The 135-degree stepped point is the standout feature here. That geometry bites into steel and acrylic with less walking and pressure, so you’ll spend less time center-punching and more time making chips. Combined with the gold oxide cobalt construction, these bits start easier and reduce heat compared to standard drill bits. This set is for the fabricator or serious DIYer who needs a reliable, comprehensive range of sizes. It handles creating new holes or cleaning up existing ones in tough materials, with the convenience of a dedicated storage case.
You trade some versatility for that specialized performance. The jobber length is fine for most tasks, but it won’t handle deep structural steel like an aircraft-length bit would. And while the three-flat shank is excellent for grip on the larger sizes, you’re back to a standard round shank on bits 11/64″ and smaller. If your work is exclusively in stainless or hardened steel, these are a mainstay. For a more durable but brittle option at a higher price per bit, the research mentions Drill America Carbide bits.
Product photos

DEWALT Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Titanium nitride coating for longer bit life.
- Pilot point starts on contact for cleaner holes.
- No spin shanks prevent slipping in the chuck.
- Tapered web design reduces breakage.
Trade-offs
- The 3-pound case is heavier than some 21-piece sets.
- Case dimensions are 10" long, requiring more storage space.
Titanium nitride coating extends the life of the drill bits, offering a step up from basic coatings. The pilot point geometry starts on contact for cleaner holes, which helps keep the bit from skidding when you begin a drill. With a 29-piece range up to 1/2 inch in a tough case, this set organizes a wide spread of sizes for varied tasks.
The coating is a surface treatment, so the underlying high-speed steel is exposed once it wears. Other products like the Crosstar M35 Cobalt set use solid cobalt alloy, which is a different material construction. For general drilling where clean hole starts and organized storage are priorities, the DEWALT set’s design focuses on those features.
Product photos

DEWALT Black Oxide Drill Bit Set
What We Like
- Black oxide coating helps prevent rust and wear.
- 3-flats shank reduces spin-out in the chuck.
- Tapered web design for durability and breakage resistance.
Trade-offs
- The 3.0-pound set is heavier than some compact cobalt sets.
- Case dimensions are 9.9 inches tall.
The black oxide coating provides a good layer of rust protection for a workshop environment, and the 3-flats shank gives you a solid mechanical grip in the chuck. For the DIYer or generalist who needs to drill through steel occasionally but also works with wood and plastic, this 29-piece HSS set covers a lot of ground with a sensible, durable design. It’s a reliable workhorse for mixed-material tasks.
This 29-piece set uses high-speed steel, a material also found in the similarly-sized Irwin set. For applications involving frequent drilling in harder metals, other listed products like the Bosch CO21 set specify cobalt construction for stainless steel and cast iron. The DEWALT set’s tapered web design aims for durability and resisting breakage under typical use conditions.
Product photos

How We Evaluated Drill Bits For Steel
This guide is based on an analysis of product specifications and manufacturer documentation covering material composition, coating type, and shank design. These details were compared with expert round-ups and common patterns in user feedback concerning durability, performance in specific metals, and longevity.
The key criteria were heat resistance, point geometry, and shank security. Heat resistance, determined by cobalt alloy percentage and specialized coatings, is critical for preventing failure when drilling hard steels. Point geometry, like split points or stepped designs, directly impacts starting accuracy and reduces dangerous bit walking. A secure shank, such as a three-flat design, prevents spin-out in the chuck under high torque, which is a common frustration.
A research-led evaluation has limits. We cannot measure precise lifespan or performance degradation over time through controlled wear testing. Our conclusions rely on reported experiences, which can vary based on user skill, machine condition, and proper use of cutting fluid.
What To Look For In Drill Bits For Steel
Selecting the right drill bit for steel means matching the bit’s construction to the metal’s hardness and your drilling method. The wrong choice leads to immediate dulling or breakage.
Prioritize heat-resistant materials like cobalt alloys for hard steels, look for a split or stepped point to prevent walking, and ensure a non-slip shank design for safety and control.
Material & Coating
The bit’s core material dictates its ability to withstand the intense heat generated by drilling steel. High-speed steel (HSS) is a budget-friendly option suitable for softer steels and occasional use, but it wears faster. For frequent work on stainless or hardened steel, a cobalt alloy (like M35 or M42) is essential for its superior heat resistance. Coatings like titanium nitride (TiN) or titanium aluminum nitride (TiAlN) add a hard, heat-resistant layer that can significantly extend bit life. For the toughest jobs, like drilling hardened steel, a high-cobalt content is non-negotiable.
Point Geometry & Flute Design
The bit’s tip is your first point of contact. A split-point geometry features a self-centering tip that bites instantly, drastically reducing the bit’s tendency to “walk” or skate across the metal surface. A stepped-point design offers a similar benefit, creating a pilot indentation for cleaner starts. The flute design controls chip removal. Efficient chip ejection is critical to prevent clogging, which increases friction and heat. Many drill bits for steel employ multi-flute designs specifically to clear chips faster, keeping the cutting edges cool and clear.
Shank & Set Considerations
The shank is the part gripped by your drill’s chuck. A round shank can slip under high torque, especially in worn chucks. A three-flat or hex shank provides positive grip, eliminating spin-out and improving control.
For use in impact drivers, an impact-rated hex shank is mandatory. When choosing a set, consider the size range and increments. A comprehensive set with 1/64-inch increments offers maximum versatility, while a compact set covers the most common sizes.
For drilling thick steel plate, ensure the set includes the larger diameters you’ll need, as some kits max out at 1/2 inch.
- Always use a cutting fluid or lubricant when drilling steel; it cools the bit and dramatically extends its life.
- Start at a slow speed with firm, consistent pressure to establish the hole, then you can increase speed.
- Secure your workpiece firmly in a vise or with clamps to prevent movement and potential injury.
- Visually inspect bits for wear or chipping before each use; a damaged bit is more likely to break.
- Store bits in an organized case to protect the cutting edges from damage and make size selection easy.
A sharp, properly selected bit with lubrication should cut steel with steady, curling chips, not fine, hot dust.
Drill Bits For Steel Compared
The following table provides a quick overview of how our top picks compare across key features for drilling steel.
| Product | Material | Point Type | Piece Count |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set | M35 cobalt high-speed steel | Triple-flute | 21 pieces |
| Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set | Cobalt steel | N/A | 29 pieces |
| Bosch CO14B Cobalt Drill Bit Set | 8% cobalt M42 alloy | Surface-hardened tip | 14 pieces |
| Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set | N/A | 135 degree split point | 14 pieces |
| Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit Set | High-speed steel | 135-degree split-point | 29 pieces |
| Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set | Cobalt | No-skate split-point | 21 pieces |
| Irwin M35 Cobalt Alloy Drill Bit Set | 5% Cobalt Alloy Steel | 135 Degree Split Point | 29 pieces |
| Drill America Gold Cobalt Drill Bit Set | Cobalt | 135° split stepped point | 29 bits |
| DEWALT Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set | N/A | Pilot Point | 29 pieces |
| DEWALT Black Oxide Drill Bit Set | High Speed Steel | 135° split point | 29 pieces |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best drill bit to drill through steel?
For most steel drilling tasks, a cobalt alloy drill bit set offers the best balance of heat resistance, durability, and value. Our top overall pick, the Crosstar M35 Cobalt set, uses a specific TiAlN coating and flute design optimized for efficient chip removal in metals like stainless steel and cast iron.
What are the best drill bits for drilling steel?
The best bits for drilling steel are defined by their material. Cobalt bits (M35 or M42 alloy) are the top choice for their heat resistance. For those using impact drivers, impact-rated bits like the Makita Impact Gold Titanium set are essential. For budget-conscious DIYers drilling softer steels, a quality HSS set like the DEWALT Black Oxide can suffice.
What is the strongest drill bit for steel?
Solid carbide drill bits are the strongest and hardest option, capable of drilling the toughest hardened steels. However, they are extremely brittle, expensive, and require precise, rigid drilling setups to prevent chipping. For most users, high-quality cobalt bits, like the Bosch CO14B set designed for hardened steel, offer sufficient strength with more practical durability.
Is titanium or cobalt better for drilling steel?
Cobalt is generally better for drilling hard steels. Titanium bits typically have a titanium nitride coating on a high-speed steel core; the coating adds wear resistance but the underlying steel can’t match the heat resistance of a solid cobalt alloy. Titanium-coated bits are a good choice for mild steel, but for stainless or hardened steel, cobalt is the more reliable performer.
How do I drill through stainless steel without ruining bits?
To drill through stainless steel, use a cobalt bit, apply a generous amount of cutting oil, and drill at a slow speed with steady pressure. Stainless steel work-hardens easily, so you must keep the bit cutting to prevent it from rubbing and generating excessive heat. A bit with a no-skate tip, like the Bosch CO21 Cobalt set, also helps achieve a clean start without walking.
The Bottom Line
For a reliable, high-performance set that handles the majority of metal drilling tasks, the Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set is a leading recommendation. Its heat-resistant coating and efficient chip ejection make it a strong choice for mechanics and metalworkers.
If your budget is tight, consider the Irwin High-Speed Steel set for occasional use, or if your work frequently involves stainless steel, the dedicated Bosch CO21 Cobalt set is a smart investment. The single most important factor is matching the bit’s heat resistance to the hardness of the steel you’re drilling, using the right bit with proper lubrication saves money, time, and frustration.





