10 Best Drill Bits To Drill Through Steel in 2026

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Our top pick for drilling steel is the Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set, which combines a durable cobalt alloy with a no-skate tip for accurate starts. Other standouts include the Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set for speed and the Milwaukee Red Helix for a comprehensive workshop collection.

Drilling steel requires a specific bit material and design; the wrong bit will skate, overheat, and wear out almost instantly. We researched specifications, manufacturer data, expert round-ups, and patterns in owner feedback to compile this list and the key buying advice that follows.

Top 10 Drill Bits For Steel in the Market

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The Best Drill Bits For Steel, Reviewed

#1Best Overall

Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set

Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set
MaterialCobalt
Bit count21 pieces
Shank designThree-flat (≥3/16")
Tip designNo-skate split-point
Sizes included1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • Cobalt construction for hard metals like stainless steel
  • No-skate split-point tip for clean, accurate starts
  • Three-flat shank resists slipping in the chuck
  • Laser-etched markings for easy size identification

Trade-offs

  • Drilled 15 holes in stainless steel in a comparative test
  • Performance lags behind top test performers in durability

The Bosch CO21 set is built for the serious task of drilling hard metals, with its cobalt construction and a no-skate tip that bites right in without wandering. It’s a reliable, well-rounded kit for the workshop, offering a logical spread of 21 sizes from 1/16-inch up to 1/2-inch. The three-flat shank on the larger bits is a thoughtful touch that really locks them into standard chucks. This set is a solid foundation for anyone who regularly tackles stainless steel, cast iron, or titanium and wants a trustworthy, versatile collection that covers most needs.

In a controlled test drilling stainless steel, the Bosch CO21 cobalt bits drilled 15 holes before wearing out, while another cobalt bit drilled 135 holes. This means for occasional projects on hard materials, the Bosch set is capable, but it may not be the longest-lasting choice for very intensive drilling tasks. The organized case helps keep the 21 assorted sizes readily accessible for general fabrication and repair work.

Best for: DIYers and tradespeople needing a versatile, reliable set for drilling stainless steel and other hard metals. Not ideal for tasks where drilling the maximum possible holes in stainless steel from a single bit is the primary goal.
#2Best Large Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialCobalt
Piece count29 pieces
Set weight2.9 pounds
Case dimensions9.9 x 9.5 x 3.5 inches
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What We Like

  • 29-piece set covers a wide size range
  • Cobalt construction for drilling hard metals
  • Three-flat shank prevents bit slippage

Trade-offs

  • Large case is not compact for tight spaces
  • At 2.9 pounds, it's a substantial kit to carry
  • Primarily for metal; not the best for masonry

This 29-piece cobalt set covers a wide range of sizes, so you’re less likely to need a separate bit for common metal drilling jobs. Research round-ups mention Milwaukee’s Red Helix cobalt bits as a go-to choice for metal drilling with a cordless drill, citing excellent success. The set comes in a case measuring roughly ten inches long, which keeps all the bits together on a shelf or workbench.

That case size makes it a bench-top kit rather than a portable one. For a more compact option to carry to a job site, the Bosch CO14B set has a smaller footprint. However, in comparative drilling tests on stainless steel, the Milwaukee cobalt bits performed, while some non-cobalt bits from other brands failed to drill any holes.

Best for: Metalworkers and serious DIYers needing a comprehensive, shop-based set for frequent steel drilling. Not ideal for technicians or installers who need a minimal, ultra-portable kit.
#3Best For Hardened Steel

Bosch CO14B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Bosch CO14B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM42 cobalt alloy (8% cobalt)
Heat resistanceHigh-heat resistant
Point designSurface-hardened tip
Shank designThick web-helix
Piece count14-piece set
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What We Like

  • M42 cobalt alloy delivers 10x life vs standard bits
  • Surface-hardened tip penetrates hardened steel
  • Thick web-helix design provides extra stability
  • Withstands high-temperature applications for extended periods

Trade-offs

  • Set lacks the three-flat shank of other cobalt options

An 8% cobalt M42 alloy gives these bits a serious edge when you’re staring down hardened steel or stainless. That surface-hardened tip and thick web-helix design mean they’ll bite in and stay put, resisting the heat that dulls lesser bits. This set is for the fabricator or mechanic who regularly encounters tough, abrasive materials and needs a bit that won’t soften under pressure.

Independent testing showed they drilled a fraction of the holes in stainless steel compared to the top performer, so for marathon production runs on thick stainless, your cost per hole might climb. If you need to blaze through dozens of holes quickly, look at the results for the Adiseal Ultimate. But for the weekend warrior tackling a hardened steel bracket or the pro who values Bosch’s consistent quality for intermittent tough jobs, these bits offer reliable penetration where standard high-speed steel would simply give up.

Best for: DIYers and tradespeople needing durable bits for occasional drilling in hardened steel, stainless steel, and cast iron.
#4Best For Fast Drilling

Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set

Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt Set
Point angle135-degree split point
Shank type3-flat (11/64" and up)
Bit count29 pieces
Size range1/16" to 1/2"
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What We Like

  • Gold oxide finish reduces heat buildup.
  • Stepped point design starts easier and drills faster.
  • 135-degree split point tip prevents walking on steel.
  • Three-flat shank prevents spinning in the chuck.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller bits (11/64" and under) have a round shank.
  • The 29-piece set is a larger investment than smaller kits.

A 135-degree split point tip bites into hardened steel immediately, eliminating the frustrating dance a standard bit does before it starts cutting. This geometry, combined with a gold oxide finish that helps reduce heat compared to standard bits, contributes to a longer lifespan. The set suits a fabricator or serious DIYer who needs to punch clean holes through materials like steel plate or stainless. The stepped point acts like a built-in pilot, which can help create smoother holes when enlarging existing ones or starting new ones in multi-material drilling.

Compared to a general-purpose high-speed steel set, these Drill America bits are specialists for metal. They trade some versatility for performance in hardened materials like acrylic, steel, and brass. For most metal drilling tasks, this 29-piece collection delivers the easier starting and faster drilling that the brand claims, which can make a long project feel shorter.

Best for: Metalworkers and automotive enthusiasts needing fast, precise holes in steel and hardened alloys. Not ideal for casual woodworking or mixed-material projects where a more general-purpose bit set would suffice.

Product photos

#5Best Heat Resistance

Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 cobalt high-speed steel (5% cobalt)
CoatingTiAlN nano-coating
Flute DesignTriple-flute (sizes 3/32" and up)
Shank DesignThree-flat shank
Piece Count21 pieces (1/16" to 1/2")
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What We Like

  • TiAlN coating withstands temperatures up to 1472°F.
  • Triple-flute design improves chip ejection by ~40%.
  • Three-flat shank prevents spin-out in high-torque drills.
  • Set covers over 90% of common metal drilling tasks.

Trade-offs

  • Bits 1/16" through 7/64" use a two-flute, not triple-flute, design.
  • Set lacks the stubby or extended-length options some specialists need.

The TiAlN coating’s ability to handle 1472°F makes these bits a standout for anyone regularly drilling hardened steel or alloys. That heat resistance directly translates to less wear and a longer lifespan when the work gets hot and heavy. These bits are designed for users who need reliable performance on tough materials like stainless steel and titanium, where friction and heat are the primary enemies of a drill bit. The comprehensive size range means it’s ready for most shop tasks right out of the box.

Its three-flute geometry is engineered for standard-depth drilling, producing rounder holes with a smoother finish while ejecting chips about 40% faster to keep the bit cooler. This design focuses on accuracy and surface quality in typical applications rather than deep, blind-hole work where chip evacuation can be challenging. Compared to other cobalt sets like the Bosch CO21, the Crosstar differentiates itself with a TiAlN coating rated for temperatures up to 1472°F, which can prolong life in demanding, high-heat scenarios.

Best for: Metalworkers and mechanics tackling high-hardness materials like stainless steel and titanium who prioritize heat resistance and hole finish. Not ideal for deep-hole drilling applications or those who require exclusively stubby or extra-long drill bits.

Product photos

#6Best Budget Pick

Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit Set

Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit Set
MaterialPremium high-speed steel
Point type135-degree split-point tip
Bit count29 pieces
Size range1/16-inch to 1/2-inch
Increment1/64-inch increments
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What We Like

  • Split-point tip reduces walking on steel.
  • Black and gold oxide finish resists corrosion.
  • Comprehensive 1/64-inch increment size range.
  • Metal index case for organized storage.

Trade-offs

  • High-speed steel, not cobalt, for toughest steels.
  • 14-inch case length demands significant storage space.

The 135-degree split-point tip is the star here, biting into steel immediately so you don’t waste time chasing a wandering bit. It’s a reliable choice for the DIYer or occasional metalworker who needs a complete range of sizes from 1/16-inch up to 1/2-inch without a premium investment. The high-speed steel construction and corrosion-resistant finish deliver solid performance for general steel drilling where extreme heat resistance isn’t a daily demand.

The metal index case organizes the bits for easy access and identification. Compared to cobalt sets like the Bosch CO21 or Milwaukee Red Helix, this high-speed steel set is a different material choice. The product description states it is for extended drilling in tough materials, not specifically for hardened alloys like stainless steel or titanium.

Best for: A user needing a complete size range of high-speed steel bits with a split-point tip to prevent walking.
#7Best For Impact Drivers

Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set

Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit Set
CoatingTitanium nitride (TiN)
Point Geometry135 degree split point
Shank Type1/4 inch hex
Bit Count14 pieces
Compatible MaterialsFerrous metal, stainless steel, wood, plastic
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What We Like

  • TiN coating lasts 2.5x longer than non-coated bits
  • Split point geometry reduces walking on steel
  • Impact-rated for hex impact drivers

Trade-offs

  • 14-piece set offers fewer size options than larger 21- or 29-piece kits
  • Hex shank limits use to compatible chucks only

The 1/4-inch hex shank is the key detail here. It locks these bits directly into your impact driver, turning that high-torque tool into a capable metal driller without an adapter. The titanium nitride coating and 135-degree split point are specifically engineered for that brutal, hammering action, biting into steel quickly and resisting wear far longer than a standard black oxide bit. This design suits the mechanic or framer who already lives with an impact driver in hand and needs to punch holes in steel strap, brackets, or sheet metal without switching tools.

You trade some versatility for that dedicated impact driver fit. The 14-piece assortment covers common sizes but can’t match the range of a 29-piece set like the Milwaukee Red Helix for a dedicated drill press setup. For drilling thick steel plate or a high volume of precise holes, a traditional cobalt bit in a drill with consistent RPM will still be the smoother choice. But when you need to drive a lag bolt into a steel beam or add a hole in a stud plate on-site, grabbing this Makita set means your impact driver is suddenly ready for that job, too.

Best for: Impact driver owners needing to drill into the listed materials without changing tools.
#8Best For Tight Spaces

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set

NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 Cobalt steel
Shank type1/4-inch hex
Bit length1.83 to 2.32 inches
Point angle135° split point
Set contents5 pieces (3/32"-5/16")
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What We Like

  • Extremely short length for tight spaces
  • Hex shank works with impact drivers
  • Self-centering 135° point for clean starts
  • Hard plastic box with pegboard hanger

Trade-offs

  • Only five bits limits hole size range
  • Stubby length reduces chip clearance in deep holes

These bits are barely over two inches long, so you can fit a drill into a cramped corner where a standard-length bit simply wouldn’t fit. That’s their entire reason for being. The M35 cobalt construction handles stainless steel and other tough metals, while the 1/4-inch hex shank lets you chuck them instantly into an impact driver or quick-change drill. They are ideal for a mechanic needing to drill out a broken bolt in a recessed engine block or a fabricator working inside a tight frame.

The trade-off for that compact profile is a very limited selection. With only five sizes from 3/32″ to 5/16″, you’ll need another set for most general metalworking tasks. For a comprehensive kit, the 21-piece Bosch CO21 provides far more size options. The NordWolf stubbies excel in their specific niche, but they’re a specialist tool, not your primary drill bit set. Keep them in your box for when space is the enemy, and reach for a jobber-length set for everything else.

Best for: Mechanics, metal fabricators, and DIYers who regularly need to drill in confined spaces where clearance is measured in inches. Not ideal for general workshop use where a full range of hole sizes is needed.

Product photos

#9Best For Chip Clearance

GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set

GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set
MaterialM35 HSS with 5% Cobalt
Point Angle135° Split Point
Bit Count15 pieces
Shank TypeRound straight
Size Range1/16" to 3/8"
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What We Like

  • 135° split point prevents walking and centers fast.
  • M35 cobalt alloy provides strong heat and wear resistance.
  • Fully ground spiral groove design for smooth chip movement.
  • Included indexed storage case for organization.

Trade-offs

  • Set stops at 3/8", lacks larger diameters for bigger holes.
  • Round shank lacks a flat for bit retention in some chucks.

The 135° split point is designed to automatically center and prevent walking, which means it starts accurately on curved or angled surfaces. This point also clears chips faster, reducing friction and heat for smoother drilling in tough metals. The M35 cobalt material provides better heat and wear resistance for a long tool life. These features make the GMTOOLS bits suitable for cutting stainless steel, steel, and cast iron.

The set includes 15 jobber-length bits ranging from 1/16″ to 3/8″. Compared to the 21-piece Bosch CO21 set, it offers fewer pieces and a smaller maximum diameter. The bits have round straight shanks, which are a universal fit, unlike the three-flat shank design listed for the Bosch CO21.

Best for: Drilling precise, smaller-diameter holes in stainless steel, cast iron, or steel where a self-centering point and effective chip clearing are needed. Not ideal for projects consistently requiring hole sizes above 3/8".

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#10Best Core Strength

DEWALT Black & Gold HSS Drill Bit Set

DEWALT Black & Gold HSS Drill Bit Set
Bit count29 pieces
MaterialHigh Speed Steel
Tip design135° split point
Shank type3-flats
CoatingBlack and gold oxide
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What We Like

  • Split point tip reduces walking on metal
  • Tapered web design for extreme durability
  • 3-flats shank reduces spin-out in chucks
  • Black and gold coating resists rust

Trade-offs

  • HSS material underperformed cobalt in stainless steel tests
  • Set weighs 3.0 pounds, heavier than some smaller kits

The tapered web design and 3-flats shank give these bits a serious backbone, making them exceptionally resistant to snapping under pressure. That core strength makes them a reliable pick for general steel drilling where you need a bit that won’t quit. They’re built for the user who wants a durable, well-rounded set from a trusted brand for a variety of materials, not just specialized for the hardest metals.

That’s a solid result, but it was outperformed by more specialized bits. If your work frequently involves stainless or hardened alloys, you’ll want to look at a dedicated cobalt option like the Bosch CO21 set. For drilling through standard steel plate or structural members, however, this set’s durability is hard to beat.

Best for: The DIYer or pro needing a durable, general-purpose set for drilling standard steel and other materials. Not ideal for frequent work on stainless steel or hardened alloys.

Product photos

How We Evaluated Drill Bits For Steel

Our research focused on manufacturer specifications for material composition and design features directly relevant to metal drilling, such as point geometry and shank type. We consulted expert tool round-ups that compare drill bits in categories like hardened steel and general metalworking, looking for consensus on performance.

Our primary criteria were material construction for hardness and heat resistance, point geometry for clean starts, and set composition for value and task coverage. We also considered secondary factors like shank design for chuck grip and coatings for wear resistance. This is a research-based evaluation, so we cannot confirm the exact number of holes a given bit can drill in a specific material, as results vary with operator technique, machine power, and lubrication use.

What To Look For In Drill Bits For Steel

The right drill bit for steel needs to stay sharp under heat and bite into the material without walking. Material choice and bit design are the most critical factors.

For steel, prioritize cobalt (M35/M42) over high-speed steel for toughness. Look for a 135-degree split point tip to prevent walking. A set with three-flat shanks helps prevent spin-out in high-torque drills.

Material Construction

The bit’s material dictates its hardness, heat resistance, and suitability for different steels. High-speed steel (HSS) is a good budget option for mild steel but dulls faster on stainless or hardened alloys. Cobalt alloys, often labeled M35 (5% cobalt) or M42 (8% cobalt), offer superior hardness and can withstand the high temperatures generated when drilling through hard metals.

These are the best choices for stainless steel and hardened steel. Titanium nitride (TiN) coatings are common on HSS bits to reduce friction and can be fine for general steel, but uncoated cobalt generally offers better performance for dedicated metalworking.

For the hardest tasks, solid carbide bits exist but are extremely brittle and best suited for drill presses, not handheld tools. When selecting drill bits for metal, understanding the drill bit material is your most important decision.

Point Geometry

The shape of a drill bit’s tip determines how easily and accurately it starts a hole. For steel, a split point tip is the standard. This design creates a small, self-centering set of cutting edges that bite into the metal immediately, which reduces

Some bits feature a stepped point or special grinding, like the “Gold Stepped Point” design, which aims to start even faster and reduce the pressure needed to begin drilling. This is a helpful feature for handheld work on curved or hard surfaces.

Set Composition & Shank Design

A set’s value lies in covering the hole sizes you need. For metalwork, increments of 1/64-inch are common and provide fine control. Consider whether you need a large, comprehensive set for shop use or a smaller, portable kit for specific jobs. Shank design is crucial for grip. A three-flat shank, which has three ground flats on a round shank, provides superior resistance against slipping in a drill’s chuck compared to a standard round shank, especially under the high torque needed for steel.

  • Check that the largest bit in the set has a shank diameter that fits your drill’s chuck capacity (typically 3/8-inch or 1/2-inch).
  • For use in impact drivers, ensure the bits have a compatible hex shank.
  • Look for a durable, indexed storage case to keep sizes organized and bits protected.

A set covering 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch in 1/64-inch increments will handle most common metal drilling tasks.

Drill Bits For Steel Compared

Our comparison table below organizes the key specifications and features of all ten picks side-by-side to help you see the differences at a glance.

ProductMaterialBit CountShank DesignTip Design
Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit SetCobalt21 piecesThree-flat (≥3/16")No-skate split-point
Milwaukee Red Helix Cobalt Drill Bit SetCobalt29 piecesN/AN/A
Bosch CO14B M42 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM42 cobalt alloy (8% cobalt)14-piece setThick web-helixSurface-hardened tip
Drill America Gold Stepped Point Cobalt SetN/A29 pieces3-flat (11/64" and up)135-degree split point
Crosstar M35 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM35 cobalt high-speed steel (5% cobalt)21 piecesThree-flat shankN/A
Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit SetPremium high-speed steel29 piecesN/A135-degree split-point tip
Makita Impact Gold Titanium Drill Bit SetN/A14 pieces1/4 inch hex135 degree split point
NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby Drill Bit SetM35 Cobalt steel5 pieces1/4-inch hex135° split point
GMTOOLS M35 Cobalt Drill Bit SetM35 HSS with 5% Cobalt15 piecesRound straight135° Split Point
DEWALT Black & Gold HSS Drill Bit SetHigh Speed Steel29 pieces3-flats135° split point

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best drill bit to drill through steel?

For a balance of durability, accuracy, and value in a general-use set, cobalt drill bits are the best choice. Our top overall pick, the Bosch CO21 Cobalt set, uses this material with a split-point tip to handle stainless steel and other hard metals reliably.

What are the best drill bits for drilling steel?

The best drill bits for steel depend on the specific type of steel. For stainless or hardened steel, look for bits made from M35 or M42 cobalt alloy. For mild steel, high-speed steel bits with a split point can suffice. Sets like our Best For Hardened Steel pick, the Bosch CO14B M42 Cobalt, are engineered for that toughest duty.

Do I need a special drill bit to drill through steel?

Yes. You need a bit designed for metal, typically made of high-speed steel or cobalt and featuring a 135-degree split point tip. Standard twist-drill bits for wood have a different point angle and softer material; they will dull immediately, skate on the steel surface, and likely overheat.

What is the strongest drill bit for steel?

In terms of material hardness and heat resistance, solid carbide bits are the strongest, but they are very brittle and require a rigid setup like a drill press. For handheld drilling, high-percentage cobalt bits (like M42) are the strongest practical option, offering excellent wear resistance for bits for hardened steel.

Should I use cobalt or titanium drill bits for steel?

For drilling into steel, especially hardened or stainless varieties, cobalt bits are generally superior. Cobalt alloy has better heat resistance and retains its hardness at high temperatures better than titanium-coated high-speed steel. The choice between cobalt vs titanium often comes down to budget and frequency: cobalt for frequent or tough steel work, titanium-coated HSS for occasional mild steel tasks.

The Bottom Line

The Bosch CO21 Cobalt Metal Drill Bit Set earns our best overall recommendation for its effective cobalt construction, user-friendly split point, and reliable three-flat shank design. This makes it an excellent versatile set for DIYers and tradespeople tackling stainless steel and hard metals.

For budget-conscious shoppers drilling standard steel, the Irwin High-Speed Steel Drill Bit Set offers a solid, corrosion-resistant option. If your primary challenge is confined spaces, the NordWolf M35 Cobalt Stubby set provides the short length you need. Ultimately, the single most important factor is choosing a bit material, cobalt for hard metals, HSS for mild steel, that matches the specific steel you need to drill.